Projects / Mozambique Safe Water Project
Safe Water Gold Standard Certified Case Study

Mozambique Safe
Water Project

Sustaining hope through rehabilitated community boreholes, cleaner water access, and verified climate impact across Central Mozambique.

Central Mozambique Safe Water Gold Standard Certified
Verified Project Impact
2,050
Handpumps rehabilitated
708,406
People provided safe access to water
1h 44m
Saved per household per day
4
Core SDGs contributed to
Gold Standard Certified SDGs 3, 5, 6 and 13 independently verified
The Challenge

Clean water remains the exception

<50%
of Mozambique's population have access to safe drinking water sources nationally
35%
safe water access in some rural areas, forcing communities to rely on rivers and hand-dug wells
98%
of rural households rely on wood fuel, often to boil unsafe water before drinking

Less than half of Mozambique’s population has access to safe drinking water, with rural access in some areas falling as low as 35%. Many families rely on unclean water from rivers and shallow hand-dug wells, with direct consequences for health, time, and everyday wellbeing.

Over 98% of rural households rely on wood as their primary fuel source, and those who purify water often do so by boiling it over open fires. That creates significant indoor air pollution, drives deforestation, and increases the carbon burden on already vulnerable communities.

Many rural handpumps have fallen into disrepair because there is not enough funding for maintenance, while some communities still have no reliable safe water infrastructure at all. The burden of collecting water and fuel falls disproportionately on women and children, taking hours away from education, income generation, and family life.

Mozambique is also highly exposed to cyclones, flooding and drought. Major weather events such as Cyclone Idai and Cyclone Eloise caused serious damage to borehole infrastructure in project areas, making resilient rehabilitation and long-term maintenance even more important.

Rosa Francisco at her community borehole, Central Mozambique

Previously I had to walk for more than one hour to the river just to fetch water. The repair of the water point brought a profound transformation in my life.

Rosa Francisco
Community member, Nhanvudza

Rosa Francisco is a 22-year-old mother and one example of someone whose life has changed through the community boreholes rehabilitated by the safe water project. Before the project, she and her children relied on unsafe river water that repeatedly made the family sick.

Long journeys to collect water and repeated hospital visits consumed time and energy every week. With the local water point restored, Rosa has been able to spend that time differently and begin building greater independence for her family.

She now uses the time saved to make homemade buns and local drinks to sell in the community, while also helping her husband cultivate their fields. For Rosa, access to clean water has meant healthier children, more economic opportunity, and far more control over daily life.

How the Project Works

Rehabilitation, training and long-term care

01
Borehole Rehabilitation

The project rehabilitates and maintains rural boreholes and handpumps so communities can access safe water close to home. Reliable infrastructure removes the need to boil water over wood fires and helps cut emissions at source.

02
WASH Training

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene training equips communities with practical knowledge on safe collection, hygiene and sanitation use, helping long-term behaviour change extend beyond the physical water point itself.

03
Community Ownership

Communities are supported to manage and protect their own water points. Local ownership is central to keeping boreholes working over time and ensuring the benefits are sustained well beyond the initial rehabilitation works.

04
Carbon Finance

Verified emissions reductions from avoided boiling fund ongoing maintenance, monitoring and expansion. Carbon finance makes the model commercially credible while directly supporting improved living conditions on the ground.

Borehole rehabilitation
Safe water access
Avoided boiling over wood fires
SDG Contributions

Impact beyond verified emissions

In addition to reducing emissions, the Mozambique Safe Water Project creates meaningful social and economic co-benefits. Gold Standard certification means both emissions claims and SDG contributions are subject to independent review.

View the UN Sustainable Development Goals

UN SDGs contributed to by this project

SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-Being SDG 5 - Gender Equality SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation SDG 13 - Climate Action
Verified Project Impact
2,050
Handpumps rehabilitated and maintained through the programme
708,406
People provided safe access to water
1h 44m
Time saved per household per day
4
Core SDGs independently verified under Gold Standard
Delivery Partners

Built on trusted partnerships

Village Water
Lead in-country partner

Village Water leads borehole rehabilitation, WASH training delivery and community engagement. Their long-standing field expertise is central to ensuring the project works practically at community level.

WATSAN Mozambique
Technical delivery partner

WATSAN Mozambique provides technical expertise for borehole installation, maintenance and local capacity building, helping communities manage their water points more sustainably over time.

CO2balance
Project developer and carbon finance

CO2balance develops the project through certification, monitoring, verification and issuance, ensuring carbon finance is channelled back into safe water access and long-term project maintenance.

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